Network ID
- Calculated by the number of 1 bits are in a subnet mask
- Example:
- IP address:
192.168.123.132
- Binary:
11000000.10101000.01111011.1000010
- Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
- Binary:
11111111.111111111.111111111.00000000
- Network ID:
192.168.123.0
Logical ANDing to Calculate a Network ID
| | First Octet | Second Octet | Third Octet | Fourth Octet | |
---|
| IP Address | 11000000 | 00100010 | 01011001 | 01111111 | 192.34.89.127 |
AND | Subnet Mask | 11111111 | 11111111 | 11111111 | 00000000 | 255.255.255.0 |
EQUALS | Network ID | 11000000 | 00100010 | 01011001 | 00000000 | 192.34.89.0 |
Networking Subnetting IP Address